1. Word SeparatorWrite a program that accepts

1. Word SeparatorWrite a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run togetherbut the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in whichthe words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter.For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smellthe roses.”2. Pig LatinWrite a program that accepts a sentence as input and converts each word to “Pig Latin.” Inone version, to convert a word to Pig Latin you remove the first letter and place that letterat the end of the word. Then you append the string “ay” to the word. Here is an example:English: I SLEPT MOST OF THE NIGHTPig Latin: IAY LEPTSAY OSTMAY FOAY HETAY IGHTNAY3. Vowels and ConsonantsWrite a program with a function that accepts a string as an argument and returns thenumber of vowels that the string contains. The application should have another function that accepts a string as an argument and returns the number of consonants that the stringcontains. The application should let the user enter a string and should display the numberof vowels and the number of consonants it contains.